Table header text should not be empty
WCAG
Reference unavailable
Accessibility isn’t only about avoiding violations — it’s about ensuring your product can be used confidently by everyone. This guide explains the principle of this rule, shows what goes wrong in real-world code, and provides a verified fix that meets WCAG and the European Accessibility Act (EAA).
Why this matters and how to fix it
Why this matters
Table header text should not be empty
How to fix this issue
Use `<caption>` for titles; associate headers with data cells via `scope` or `headers`/`id` for complex tables.
Automated detection · Manual review recommended
Developer guidance
Enforce these rules in your component library and CI (eslint, jsx-a11y, jest-axe). Validate with keyboard-only and screen reader tests.
Code examples
Incorrect Implementation
<table><tr><td>Price</td></tr><tr><td>$10</td></tr></table>
Correct Implementation
<table><tr><th scope="col">Price</th></tr><tr><td>$10</td></tr></table>
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